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Homeowner Forum / Repair / July 2008



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Dishwasher hookup leak

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Nil - 28 Jul 2008 20:08 GMT
Just got a new dishwasher (Kenmore model 665.13834) and I'm having
trouble with the water hookup. I bought the required elbow that goes
between the water supply line and the water inlet valve. I just CANNOT
get it to not leak. I think I've finally gotten it to stop dripping
from the supply-side of the joint with the use of some teflon tape, but  
I can't seem to stop the leak from the valve side.

Here's a picture of the assembly (the dishwasher is turned on its side
to expose the bottom):

http://home.comcast.net/~esionder/temp/dishwasher1.jpg

I've tried two different elbows. I've tried it with and without teflon
pipe tape. I've run out of ideas. Does anyone have any other tricks for
making water-tight connections in this kind of situation?
dpb - 28 Jul 2008 20:14 GMT
...
> http://home.comcast.net/~esionder/temp/dishwasher1.jpg
>
> I've tried two different elbows. I've tried it with and without teflon
> pipe tape. I've run out of ideas. Does anyone have any other tricks for
> making water-tight connections in this kind of situation?

Doesn't appear the elbow is screwed into the fitting very far -- what
are you using for a wrench and how much are you tightening the fitting?

Should tighten right up.

How many wraps of teflon?  I'm old fashioned but I still like plumbers
dope although the teflon should do the trick.

Only reason otherwise would perhaps be oversized or poorly cut threads
on the valve; I've seen quite a lot of Chinese fittings w/ very poor
tolerances.  If you're tightening w/ (say) 10" wrench and putting a good
pull and have 5-6 wraps of teflon and it still doesn't hold, ask for a
replacement valve assembly.

--

--
Nil - 28 Jul 2008 21:40 GMT
>> http://home.comcast.net/~esionder/temp/dishwasher1.jpg

> Doesn't appear the elbow is screwed into the fitting very far --
> what are you using for a wrench and how much are you tightening
> the fitting?
>
> Should tighten right up.

You're right, it's not in very far, maybe 1/3 or 1/2 the way. But
that's as far in as it goes, and it's about as tight as I dare.

> How many wraps of teflon?  I'm old fashioned but I still like
> plumbers dope although the teflon should do the trick.

I've tried it several times with 1 - 3 wraps. I think it's got about
two on it right now.

> Only reason otherwise would perhaps be oversized or poorly cut
> threads on the valve; I've seen quite a lot of Chinese fittings w/
> very poor tolerances.  If you're tightening w/ (say) 10" wrench
> and putting a good pull and have 5-6 wraps of teflon and it still
> doesn't hold, ask for a replacement valve assembly.

Maybe I'll try a few more wraps of teflon. Then maybe I'll take the
valve to the hardware store and see if I fan find yet another elbow
that fits better. If all else fails I'll call Sears, but based on a
recent experience, finding someone there who knows what they're talking
about and is willing to help me by swapping a part is an unlikely
scenario.
Dave Martindale - 28 Jul 2008 21:18 GMT
>Just got a new dishwasher (Kenmore model 665.13834) and I'm having
>trouble with the water hookup. I bought the required elbow that goes
>between the water supply line and the water inlet valve. I just CANNOT
>get it to not leak. I think I've finally gotten it to stop dripping
>from the supply-side of the joint with the use of some teflon tape, but  
>I can't seem to stop the leak from the valve side.

>Here's a picture of the assembly (the dishwasher is turned on its side
>to expose the bottom):

>http://home.comcast.net/~esionder/temp/dishwasher1.jpg

>I've tried two different elbows. I've tried it with and without teflon
>pipe tape. I've run out of ideas. Does anyone have any other tricks for
>making water-tight connections in this kind of situation?

First, take a look inside the female threaded end on the flex water
line.  I'll bet that there is a rubber gasket in there.  If so, you
should *not* use Teflon tape on that connection.  The rubber seals
between the end of the water line and the elbow, while the nut simply
holds the joint together under pressure.  You don't need Teflon tape
between the nut and the elbow, since water shouldn't ever reach the nut.
(But using Teflon tape can make it difficult to tighten the nut enough,
leaving the rubber gasket uncompressed, and allowing water to leak
between the hose and the nut).

On the other hand, the elbow to water valve connection is metal to
metal, and should have Teflon tape.  It doesn't look like you've screwed
the elbow in very tight.  You should tighten hand tight and then another
turn or two with a wrench.  When you're done, half or more of the width
of the original Teflon tape is usually hidden inside the connection.  In
the photo, assuming normal half-inch wide tape, it looks like almost the
entire width of the tape is still outside the joint.

    Dave
Nil - 28 Jul 2008 21:47 GMT
>>http://home.comcast.net/~esionder/temp/dishwasher1.jpg

> First, take a look inside the female threaded end on the flex
> water line.  I'll bet that there is a rubber gasket in there.  If
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> uncompressed, and allowing water to leak between the hose and the
> nut).

I tried it without the teflon, and it was leaking. I understand that it
shouldn't be necessary, but I was careful to not cover the tip of the
tube where the rubber gasket would hit. It seems to be watertight, so
I'll leave it alone.

It's possible that the leak was from the valve side all along. It was
hard to see what was happening when the unit was in its upright
position.

> On the other hand, the elbow to water valve connection is metal to
> metal, and should have Teflon tape.  It doesn't look like you've
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> half-inch wide tape, it looks like almost the entire width of the
> tape is still outside the joint.

It's already screwed in quite tight, maybe 3/4 to not-quite-one full
turn after finger tightening. I was afraid the brass might crack if I
tightened it more. Is that a valid concern? Or can brass stand that
kind of stress?
dpb - 28 Jul 2008 21:54 GMT
...
> It's already screwed in quite tight, maybe 3/4 to not-quite-one full
> turn after finger tightening. I was afraid the brass might crack if I
> tightened it more. Is that a valid concern? Or can brass stand that
> kind of stress?

Unless it's terribly _tight_ as opposed to loose tolerances, 1 turn
after fingers can't be very tight at all...how much actual torque are
you applying is the key...

Give it another turn and your problems will all go away I'm betting.

--
Nil - 30 Jul 2008 22:49 GMT
> Unless it's terribly _tight_ as opposed to loose tolerances, 1
> turn after fingers can't be very tight at all...how much actual
> torque are you applying is the key...
>
> Give it another turn and your problems will all go away I'm
> betting.

Well, you were right. I had tightened it quite a lot, so I thought, but
I forced it another turn... and it's been holding perfectly dry now for
almost two days. I could probably have turned it even a little farther,
but I was afraid that it would end pointing in a direction that would
have made impossible to attach the water supply.

So, I was being a wuss. I guess I just needed to assert my masculinity,
and I now feel more aggressive and hairier. Thanks!

Group hug!
J. Clarke - 31 Jul 2008 09:48 GMT
>> Unless it's terribly _tight_ as opposed to loose tolerances, 1
>> turn after fingers can't be very tight at all...how much actual
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> So, I was being a wuss. I guess I just needed to assert my
> masculinity, and I now feel more aggressive and hairier. Thanks!

This is a not uncommon problem.  I used to teach a PC hardware class
in which one of the exercises was to install RAM.  The women in the
class always did better at it than the men because the women weren't
afraid to put their weight on it when seating the SIMMs.

Signature

--
--John
to email, dial "usenet" and validate
(was jclarke at eye bee em dot net)

Dave Martindale - 29 Jul 2008 08:43 GMT
>> On the other hand, the elbow to water valve connection is metal to
>> metal, and should have Teflon tape.  It doesn't look like you've
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>> half-inch wide tape, it looks like almost the entire width of the
>> tape is still outside the joint.

>It's already screwed in quite tight, maybe 3/4 to not-quite-one full
>turn after finger tightening. I was afraid the brass might crack if I
>tightened it more. Is that a valid concern? Or can brass stand that
>kind of stress?

You *can* break brass parts if you try hard enough, so don't use a pipe
wrench with an "extension" on it.

However, it looks like very little of the Teflon tape made it inside the
joint.  Did you apply the tape so it went all the way out to the end
thread on the elbow, or did you keep it back a ways from the end?
Teflon that you can still see when the joint is screwed together is not
doing you any good.

Another thought: look at the threads on the elbow and inside the
solenoid valve.  They should be smooth and clean, cut with a tap or die,
with no obvious discontinuities (except at the thread start and end).
I *have* seen Chinese-made compressed air parts that had die cast
threads, and the mold separation lines still present in the threads
prevented them from ever sealing properly.

    Dave
Limp Arbor - 29 Jul 2008 02:01 GMT
> >Just got a new dishwasher (Kenmore model 665.13834) and I'm having
> >trouble with the water hookup. I bought the required elbow that goes
[quoted text clipped - 28 lines]
>
>         Dave

I'm with Dave, no tape on the hose side.  In addition that brass elbow
does not look like the correct elbow to connect to that hose or the
valve.

The hose is a 3/8" compression hose, yes?  The elbow should have a
corresponding 3/8" compression end and an NPT end for going into the
DW valve.

When the elbow is not screwed into the DW the portion that does screw
into it should be tapered slightly.
see here:
http://images.sector29.com/Large_Images/263/263-JAM4572DWSS.jpg
Notice that the end that goes into DW is slightly cone shaped.  If
yours is not it is wrong.  If you did screw the wrong fitting in you
can usually fix it by getting the right fitting and screwing it in
with no tape to clean things up.  Then install with tape.

The end that the hose screws to should look like the right hand side
of this fitting:
http://www.scary-terry.com/ggshooter/comp_fitting.jpg
notice that the brass sleeve on the pipe does the sealing (rubber in
your case).

I think if you get the correct elbow you'll be fine.
check it out before you take a BFW to it and break something.
Joe - 29 Jul 2008 03:15 GMT
> > >Just got a new dishwasher (Kenmore model 665.13834) and I'm having
> > >trouble with the water hookup. I bought the required elbow that goes
[quoted text clipped - 52 lines]
> I think if you get the correct elbow you'll be fine.
> check it out before you take a BFW to it and break something.

Good advice above. But I'd skip the Teflon tape (it isn't a sealant)
and use a real sealant like Permatex #3 (at any auto supply store).
Likely the car you're driving right now has some of its vital fluids
confined by this well known sealant. Teflon tape is a great thread
lubricant, so use the right material for the job.

Joe
Nil - 30 Jul 2008 23:00 GMT
> I'm with Dave, no tape on the hose side.

I took the tape off the water supply hose side and it's still good and
dry.

> When the elbow is not screwed into the DW the portion that does
> screw into it should be tapered slightly.
> see here:
> http://images.sector29.com/Large_Images/263/263-JAM4572DWSS.jpg
> Notice that the end that goes into DW is slightly cone shaped.  If
> yours is not it is wrong.

I have two elbow fittings. The one that's in there now I bought when I
thought I was going to use 3/8" copper tube and a compression fitting.
I changed my mind and bought a flexible braided tube kit, so I could
more easily work on the unit with it pulled away from the cabinet. That
kit came with an elbow.

Now that you mention it, the kit elbow DOES look slightly tapered,
although maybe not as much as the one in the picture. The other elbow
is now installed and is screwed in hard and is not leaking, so I'm not
going to mess with it any more. I don't know if it was tapered. But
maybe this is a clue:

The installation book calls for a "90-degree elbow with 3/8" N.P.T.
external threads." The elbow I bought at the hardware store was labeled
"MPT". I asked the guy in the store if they were equivalent, and he
said they were. Are they? Does NPT == MPT?

> I think if you get the correct elbow you'll be fine.
> check it out before you take a BFW to it and break something.

Big F-n' Wrench?

All seems well - I've got the dishwasher hooked up and have run a few
loads. Everything is dry and seems solid. Thanks for your help.
Limp Arbor - 31 Jul 2008 01:06 GMT
> I have two elbow fittings. The one that's in there now I bought when I
> thought I was going to use 3/8" copper tube and a compression fitting.
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> "MPT". I asked the guy in the store if they were equivalent, and he
> said they were. Are they? Does NPT == MPT?

Two common pipe thread sizes exist, the tapered National Pipe Thread
(NPT) and the straight National Standard Free-Fitting Straight
Mechanical Pipe Thread (NPSM). The tapered threads are for joining and
sealing, the straight threads are only for joining. The Dry-seal
thread (NPTF) allows for joining without sealants. Three less common
threads exist, the Garden Hose Thread (GHT), Fire Hose Coupling (NST)
and British Standard Taper Pipe Thread (BSPT). The NPT and NPTF
threads are interchangeable with sealants such as PTFE tape. None of
the other thread standards are interchangeable. Female NPT threads can
be designated as "FPT" and male NPT threads can be designated as
"MPT."

from here:
http://www.plumbingsupply.com/pipethreadsizing.html

> > I think if you get the correct elbow you'll be fine.
> > check it out before you take a BFW to it and break something.
>
> Big F-n' Wrench?

Yes.  Most things can be fixed with:

WD40 - loosens
a BFW - tightens
a BFH - adjusts
duct tape - does everything else

> All seems well - I've got the dishwasher hooked up and have run a few
> loads. Everything is dry and seems solid. Thanks for your help.

Glad to hear all worked out.
J. Clarke - 31 Jul 2008 09:52 GMT
>> I have two elbow fittings. The one that's in there now I bought
>> when
[quoted text clipped - 46 lines]
> a BFH - adjusts
> duct tape - does everything else

You forgot the gray paint.  Covers damage from the BFW and the BFH,
and if you put enough on maybe it will hold together until you get
transferred.

>> All seems well - I've got the dishwasher hooked up and have run a
>> few
>> loads. Everything is dry and seems solid. Thanks for your help.
>
> Glad to hear all worked out.

Signature

--
--John
to email, dial "usenet" and validate
(was jclarke at eye bee em dot net)

Dave Martindale - 31 Jul 2008 20:36 GMT
>The installation book calls for a "90-degree elbow with 3/8" N.P.T.
>external threads." The elbow I bought at the hardware store was labeled
>"MPT". I asked the guy in the store if they were equivalent, and he
>said they were. Are they? Does NPT == MPT?

Close enough.  NPT is National Pipe thread, Tapered, or something very
close.  (There's also NPS, same dimensions but Straight instead of
tapered).  The "M" in "MPT" means "male", so you'd expect the full
acronym to be "MNPT".  But somebody shortened it to "MPT"; dunno why.

    Dave

>> I think if you get the correct elbow you'll be fine.
>> check it out before you take a BFW to it and break something.

>Big F-n' Wrench?

I expect so.  It's closely related to the BFH needed for breaking
concrete.

    Dave
Napoleon Blownapart - 29 Jul 2008 00:15 GMT
> Just got a new dishwasher (Kenmore model 665.13834) and I'm having trouble
> with the water hookup. I bought the required elbow that goes between the
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> pipe tape. I've run out of ideas. Does anyone have any other tricks for
> making water-tight connections in this kind of situation?

The tape won't stop leaks but rather permit the joint to be tightened
more.
MLD - 29 Jul 2008 16:14 GMT
> Just got a new dishwasher (Kenmore model 665.13834) and I'm having
> trouble with the water hookup. I bought the required elbow that goes
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> pipe tape. I've run out of ideas. Does anyone have any other tricks for
> making water-tight connections in this kind of situation?

Your  problem might not be the elbow but the dishwasher itself.  Had a
similar problem with a water heater and a couple of valve replacements (with
all the appropriate fixes) did not stop the leak.  What stopped the leak was
running down the female heater threads with a thread making tool (senior
moment, can't think of its name) to clean them up and fix any burrs etc..
MLD
charlie - 29 Jul 2008 18:08 GMT
>> Just got a new dishwasher (Kenmore model 665.13834) and I'm having
>> trouble with the water hookup. I bought the required elbow that goes
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> burrs etc..
> MLD

die, as in the other part of a tap and die set
Joe - 29 Jul 2008 19:29 GMT
On Jul 29, 12:08 pm, "charlie" <charlie.spit...@nospam.stratus.com>
wrote:

> >> Just got a new dishwasher (Kenmore model 665.13834) and I'm having
> >> trouble with the water hookup. I bought the required elbow that goes
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
>
> die, as in the other part of a tap and die set

Female threads...he used a tap, right?

Joe

Joe
charlie - 29 Jul 2008 19:34 GMT
On Jul 29, 12:08 pm, "charlie" <charlie.spit...@nospam.stratus.com>
wrote:
> "MLD" <M...@verizon.net> wrote in messagenews:g6nc5a$cv5$1@aioe.org...
>
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>
> die, as in the other part of a tap and die set

Female threads...he used a tap, right?

Joe
--
duh, yes.
Nil - 30 Jul 2008 23:03 GMT
Thanks to everybody for your helpful advice. In the end it seems that I
was too gentle with the fittings and just needed to screw them together
much harder. Everything is now together and working and DRY.

Another learning experience.

> Just got a new dishwasher (Kenmore model 665.13834) and I'm having
> trouble with the water hookup. I bought the required elbow that
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> other tricks for making water-tight connections in this kind of
> situation?
 
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