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Porcelain tile in bathroom (underlayment question)

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kbremner@beeline-online.net - 06 Jul 2009 20:49 GMT
I'm in the planning stages of redoing the bathroom, the major project
to be putting porcelain tile on the floor. The existing floor is vinyl
tile - you know those industrial looking things you find in every
supermarket, convenience store and school!). The tile was there at
move-in 6 years ago, although I don't know if they are original to the
house (1970's). I am assuming that once I remove the tiles, I will
find hard glue and some sort of plywood - 1/4 luan paneling maybe?!
Assuming that this is in good shape (not rotting), will this be a
suitable base for laying the tile, or will it be absolutely necessary
to remove it as well and replace with cement backer board??
John Grabowski - 07 Jul 2009 01:35 GMT
> I'm in the planning stages of redoing the bathroom, the major project
> to be putting porcelain tile on the floor. The existing floor is vinyl
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> suitable base for laying the tile, or will it be absolutely necessary
> to remove it as well and replace with cement backer board??

*In a 1970's house it is quite possible that you will find multiple layers
of flooring.  Take it all off to the subfloor.  Repair the subfloor if
needed and then install 1/4" or 1/2" hardibacker cement board.
jloomis - 07 Jul 2009 03:07 GMT
Inspection first is important.....
Find out what is going on.....
Backer Board is a recommended surface although that needs to be on at least
3/4" exterior grade T and G ply, glued well, and nailed and or screwed.
Joist should be in good shape too.  You can cut along the wall edges, and
remove the field ply that is there, but block all perimeter......necessary.

Also the older tiles may have asbestos in them.....
It was used in tile manufacture and I think on the internet you can google
to find out when that was used and then not used......
I have looked it up in the past.  70's is ringing a bell......
Tile is usually pretty hard, but will dust and flake.....and if asbestos one
should be very cautious with mask and plastic bag disposal..

I just finsihed a tile entry with 3/4 " t and g ply then thin set on the
hardiboard.
I even used some thin set to trowel the top joints with fiber tape.....
Came out very nice.....
Good Luck with your project.
john
----- Original Message -----
From: <kbremner@beeline-online.net>
Newsgroups: alt.building.construction
Sent: Monday, July 06, 2009 12:49 PM
Subject: Porcelain tile in bathroom (underlayment question)

> I'm in the planning stages of redoing the bathroom, the major project
> to be putting porcelain tile on the floor. The existing floor is vinyl
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> suitable base for laying the tile, or will it be absolutely necessary
> to remove it as well and replace with cement backer board??

> I'm in the planning stages of redoing the bathroom, the major project
> to be putting porcelain tile on the floor. The existing floor is vinyl
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> suitable base for laying the tile, or will it be absolutely necessary
> to remove it as well and replace with cement backer board??
Cwatters - 07 Jul 2009 15:08 GMT
> I'm in the planning stages of redoing the bathroom, the major project
> to be putting porcelain tile on the floor. The existing floor is vinyl
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> suitable base for laying the tile, or will it be absolutely necessary
> to remove it as well and replace with cement backer board??

Floor must be rigid or the tiles and grout may crack as it flexes slightly
when walked on. It's typically necessary to stiffen floors with a additional
layers of plywood and propretary board such as Hardibacker board depending
on what it's like. Use a flexible adhesive and the right kind of spreader as
well.
kbremner@beeline-online.net - 22 Jul 2009 11:59 GMT
Ok, so I think we're ready to go this weekend. I've picked out my tile
and the grout is on order! A few questions before I get started.
First, cement backer board. I haven't stripped out the old tile/
flooring yet so I'm not sure what I'll find, but assuming everything
is "average" what size should I use for backer board? Is 1/4"
sufficient or should I be using 1/2"? The cost difference is
negligible so that's not the issue here. I'm wondering about height
difference in the new floor. Also, while I've read quite a bit about
the installation and I think I have the basics down, there are some
"technical details" that most how to books/sites don't really touch
on...

- screws for the underlayment - what type of screws should I be using
and how many? I read somewhere that using thinset under the backer
board isn't really to secure it to the floor, but rather fill in any
slight irregularities in the subfloor. Thus, I would need adequate
numbers of screws to firmly secure it to the subfloor? Do the screw
head need to be covered with an additional layer of thinset (i.e.
cover them like you would on drywall and then apply thinset for laying
the tile)?

- fiberglass tape on the joints - is this the same "adhesive backed"
fiberglass tape they sell for drywall applications? I usually use
paper rolls for this, but I know I have a few rolls of the fiberglass
kicking around.

I'm sure there will be additional questions, but this is what is on my
mind right now. I'm pretty excited to tackle this project and very
excited to see the outcome. Thanks for all your help thus far.

Kevin
 
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