I am building a new house and my building inspector warned me that the
floor joists can shrink with time and the floor will sink accordingly.
He says that he has seen vertical gaps of up to 10mm between the
skirting board and the floor a few years after the house was built.
I recently rented a house where I was able to see this. Half way on
the first floor walls there is a gap big enough to pass notepads under
the skirting board from one room to another. Towards the ends of the
walls the gap is minimal.
That the inspector was right is fine but what is the solution while
you are still building the floor?
marson - 22 Apr 2007 12:24 GMT
> I am building a new house and my building inspector warned me that the
> floor joists can shrink with time and the floor will sink accordingly.
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> That the inspector was right is fine but what is the solution while
> you are still building the floor?
I'm not sure I buy the inspectors opinion. If the joists shrank,
wouldn't everything come down 10 mm? I think it is more likely
shrinkage in the base trim. If it is the joists, the only solution I
can think of is to either use engineered lumber or else somehow be
sure that the wood is kiln dried and that it stays dry before trim
goes on--not really a real world solution. At any rate, this isn't a
big problem. I would just use a base shoe, which is a secondary peice
of trim that can be nailed to the floor. If you are doing it
yourself, you could even hold off on the base shoe through a heating
season or whatever until things have stabilized a bit.
Michael Bulatovich - 22 Apr 2007 12:55 GMT
>> I am building a new house and my building inspector warned me that the
>> floor joists can shrink with time and the floor will sink accordingly.
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> yourself, you could even hold off on the base shoe through a heating
> season or whatever until things have stabilized a bit.
Marson's right. You won't see that much on the first floor of a
balloon-frame or western frame building due to the joist shrinkage (alone).
Something else is at work, though I don't think baseboard shrinkage could
explain it either. Depending on the local climate, much of the normal
shrinkage will occur early in the first heating season, and can often happen
during construction itself, before final finishing.
Always use dry lumber, and keep it as dry as you can while exposed to
minimize shrinkage.

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MichaelB
www.michaelbulatovich.ca
AAllc.architects@gmail.com - 22 Apr 2007 23:12 GMT
> I am building a new house and my building inspector warned me that the
> floor joists can shrink with time and the floor will sink accordingly.
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> That the inspector was right is fine but what is the solution while
> you are still building the floor?
First, the condition in the unit you rented seems more likely to be
sagging floor joists, than any thing else.
Materials and their storage seems important to shrinking.
If the wood is 'green' or 'treated' and not given time to dry to local
conditions, it may well change dimension.
T
Bobk207 - 23 Apr 2007 16:04 GMT
> I am building a new house and my building inspector warned me that the
> floor joists can shrink with time and the floor will sink accordingly.
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> That the inspector was right is fine but what is the solution while
> you are still building the floor?
Floor joists do shrink; from green to final moisture content
In California worst case is about 1/28 of an inch per inch.....so a
2x12 shrinks about 10mm
The problem we get out here is that the building are framed & finished
while framing material is not dry
When the floor joists shrink, you get "wow" in the plywood sheathing
under the stucco layer.....often times this results in a buldge in the
stucco.
Previous advice about engineered members or dry wood is good.
IMO your situation with the base is not joist shrinkage related, joist
shrinkage causes the entire floor system to "get
thinner"....uniformly.
Does every wall exhibit this behavior or are perpendicular tones
different?
cheers
Bob
Michael Bulatovich - 23 Apr 2007 18:10 GMT
> In California worst case is about 1/28 of an inch per inch.....so a
> 2x12 shrinks about 10mm
Are you talking about "green" lumber? We have building codes that say:
"(1) Moisture content of lumber shall be not more than
19% at the time of installation." That's basically Kiln Dried that's been
rained on.

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MichaelB
www.michaelbulatovich.ca
peternoon - 24 Apr 2007 18:37 GMT
No the walls perpendicular to the ones that are sagging or shrinking
are not bad so it must be to do with the orientation of the joists but
I do not know for sure which way the joists are placed in this house.
I suspect the joists are parallel to the walls where the gaps show.
Yes, the inspector told me that the material for joists is now kiln
dried but I have seen it in building materials yards well exposed to
the weather.
> Does every wall exhibit this behavior or are perpendicular tones
> different?
>
> cheers
> Bob
peternoon - 25 Apr 2007 21:18 GMT
> Does every wall exhibit this behavior or are perpendicular tones
> different?
>
> cheers
> Bob
It looks like my messages are not getting through. Anyway, I was
saying on a previous message that the walls perpendicualr to the one
where the floors are sinking are not shoiwng sinking. So it must be to
do with the orientation of the joists. I suspect that the joists are
parallel to the walls where sinking shows