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Homeowner Forum / Construction / October 2005



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Dryer vent: booster fan vs larger duct

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Peter Shepherd - 07 Oct 2005 02:58 GMT
I'm installing a 22' long x 4" smoothwalled aluminum dryer vent with six 90
degree elbows for a client.
The dryer will be full size, vent terminates close to grade in West facing
wall at dead end of 20' long space between houses 6' apart, 2.5 stories
high, prevailing winds from the west.

The Canadian Mortgage & Housing Corporation recommends adding an inline
booster fan if duct is longer than recommended, and standard length

from http://repair2000.com/dryer.html is given as follows:

The International Mechanical Code article 504.6 stipulates the requirements
for Domestic clothes dryer ducts. In brief, the maximum length of duct
permitted is 25 ft. This maximum length should be reduced by 2.5 ft for each
45-degree bend and 5 ft. for each 90-degree bend. The duct should be a
minimum nominal size of 4 inches in diameter and shall have a smooth
interior finish.

I've priced inline fan as $311.00 CAN + tax = 357.65, + two hours labour to
buy & install, say total $410.00.

Is there any chance that increasing size of duct from 4 to 5" would reduce
static pressure enough to skip fan installation, or would it be necessary
regardless of duct size given length of run + 6 elbows?
Shannon Pate - 07 Oct 2005 04:41 GMT
The next part of the code dictates that if you know the appliance to be
installed, you can meet the requirements of the dryer.

The dryer I just installed allowed 35' with 4 elbows....

I had to show the inspector the specs for the dryer.

Shannon Pate

> I'm installing a 22' long x 4" smoothwalled aluminum dryer vent with six
> 90 degree elbows for a client.
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
> static pressure enough to skip fan installation, or would it be necessary
> regardless of duct size given length of run + 6 elbows?
Peter Shepherd - 07 Oct 2005 13:32 GMT
Thanks very much Shannon.
The one you bought would acutally serve his length of run, do you remember
the make & model?

Peter

> The next part of the code dictates that if you know the appliance to be
> installed, you can meet the requirements of the dryer.
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
>> reduce static pressure enough to skip fan installation, or would it be
>> necessary regardless of duct size given length of run + 6 elbows?
Shannon Pate - 08 Oct 2005 00:09 GMT
Kenmore Elite HE4t

Get ready to shell out about $1000 for it...

Shannon

> Thanks very much Shannon.
> The one you bought would acutally serve his length of run, do you remember
[quoted text clipped - 35 lines]
>>> reduce static pressure enough to skip fan installation, or would it be
>>> necessary regardless of duct size given length of run + 6 elbows?
Bobk207 - 08 Oct 2005 07:29 GMT
OP-

IMO either put in the booster fan or desgn / build in  a provision for
easy retrofit when (if) the system under performs.

Let the client in on the decision ; give him the pros & cons

Maybe they're willing to accept the risk of under performance  to save
the $'s.....maybe they would rather have a "sure thing"?

cheers
Bob
Shannon Pate - 08 Oct 2005 14:47 GMT
That "underperformance" could result in a fire.

The ICC isn't really concerned that your clothes are dry.  But they would
like to keep you from perishing in a fire.

The OP should install the booster fan as set forth in the building code, or
they should install a dryer that can perform with the stated length of run.

Shannon Pate

> OP-
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> cheers
> Bob
Steven - 29 Oct 2005 00:27 GMT
> The next part of the code dictates that if you know the appliance to be
> installed, you can meet the requirements of the dryer.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Shannon Pate

Even thought the code allows this, I wouldn't do it.  What happens 15 years
from now when the third owner moves in and owns a cheapo dryer that doesn't
push an adequate volume of air?  His house burns down.  Always consider the
worst case when building residential.  Someone else will own the house at
some point in time, and safety-specific items that make sense to the present
owner will surely be forgotten as the ownership changes over the years.  Err
on the side of caution.  Install the booster fan.

S.

>> I'm installing a 22' long x 4" smoothwalled aluminum dryer vent with six
>> 90 degree elbows for a client.
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
>> reduce static pressure enough to skip fan installation, or would it be
>> necessary regardless of duct size given length of run + 6 elbows?
Shannon Pate - 29 Oct 2005 00:57 GMT
When you put brakes on your car, do you think how they'll perform for the
next owner?

I build MY house for me...not the next owner.

Shannon Pate

>> The next part of the code dictates that if you know the appliance to be
>> installed, you can meet the requirements of the dryer.
[quoted text clipped - 39 lines]
>>> reduce static pressure enough to skip fan installation, or would it be
>>> necessary regardless of duct size given length of run + 6 elbows?
Steven - 30 Oct 2005 22:40 GMT
A little different here, Shannon.  Though I agree that you should build the
house for you, concealing something that  could very easily be a hazard is
irresponsible.  Once it is built, It will quickly be forgotten about, and
would be a fire hazard for a smaller, less powerful dryer that didn't meet
the extraordinary specifications of the super dryer.  Worrying about the
performance of brakes for the next owner of my car is a poor analogy of this
situation.
S.

> When you put brakes on your car, do you think how they'll perform for the
> next owner?
[quoted text clipped - 47 lines]
>>>> reduce static pressure enough to skip fan installation, or would it be
>>>> necessary regardless of duct size given length of run + 6 elbows?
Nehmo - 08 Oct 2005 03:43 GMT
- Peter Shepherd -
> I've priced inline fan as $311.00 CAN + tax = 357.65, + two hours labour to
> buy & install, say total $410.00.

- Nehmo -
Even at the current exchange rate of CAD = 0.851354 USD, that sounds a
little high. But I've never bought one, so what do I know?
http://snipurl.com/i911

Signature

)|||(__Nehmo__)|||(

Peter Shepherd - 08 Oct 2005 16:37 GMT
I too was expecting more in the order of $200 for fan. I got this first
price from one of the cheaper manufacturers in town, may-be they've gone to
the Dark Side. Will call around to compare.

>- Peter Shepherd -
>> I've priced inline fan as $311.00 CAN + tax = 357.65, + two hours
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> little high. But I've never bought one, so what do I know?
> http://snipurl.com/i911
Bobk207 - 08 Oct 2005 23:59 GMT
Shannon-

I didn't mean violate the code provisions.  I meant sneaking by at the
code minimum would potentially give a poorly performing system.  Just
because it meets the code doesn't mean it works great.  A short run
thru an exterior wall  is the way to go.  If this is not possible then
the better installation would dictate a booster fan.

The question I have is why a booster fan is so much?

cheers
Bob
Phil Scott - 12 Oct 2005 11:52 GMT
> Shannon-
>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> The question I have is why a booster fan is so much?

Its  an inline squirel cage fan... those are made in much
lower volumes than standard squirrel cage fans.. (the cheaper
propeller fans dont produce enough static pressure to be
useful as boosters).

Phil Scott

> cheers
> Bob
Peter Shepherd - 12 Oct 2005 14:33 GMT
After emailing Fantech for local distributors, I've found their DBF110 with
pressure switch for $221.76 CAN + 15%  tax = 255.02, though prices varied
over $120 depending on which distributor I called.

I'm assuming that using 30" pcs of aluminum duct with seams upwards & all
joints taped with foil tape will be enough to keep ceiling dry.
Instructions for one fan said to use steel band clamps for some joints, not
sure if they meant all.
Thanks for all replies to date.

Peter

>> Shannon-
>>
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>> cheers
>> Bob
 
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