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Homeowner Forum / Construction / November 2003



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rain water catchment systems?

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Effer Vescent - 26 Nov 2003 20:05 GMT
We are building a small cabin in the hills of NC and we are interested in a
rain catchment system for drainking and other uses.  I haven't had any luck
in locating a "turnkey" system for my use.  Anyone here know of one or a
good place to look for same?
Chuck
Tony Gahlinger - 26 Nov 2003 20:51 GMT
I'm designing a rather ambitious (12K liter storage) rainwater
harvesting system for my home. I found the following Texas
document to be very helpful (though somewhat dated given the
surge in interest since 1997):

  <http://www.twdb.state.tx.us/publications/reports/RainHarv.pdf>

For a prominent vendor of collection kits, parts and systems, see:

  <http://www.lakotawatercompany.com>

I plan to pipe my roof water into my softwater system; the storage
capacity will make it my primary source and I'll use municipal
water as a backup and for drinking. I'm still learning about
the many health issues to consider when collecting rainwater from
the roof, mainly due to fecal and mould residues. Even with
UV filtering, reverse osmosis and bleach additives I wouldn't
take a chance on using it for cooking and drinking. Mind you,
we buy distilled water for drinking anyway as our municipal system
has been less than trustworthy in recent years.

As you're building in the hills, a well-placed well might be an
even better option.

--Tony

> We are building a small cabin in the hills of NC and we are interested in a
> rain catchment system for drainking and other uses.  I haven't had any luck
> in locating a "turnkey" system for my use.  Anyone here know of one or a
> good place to look for same?
> Chuck

-------------------------------------------------------
Tony Gahlinger & Associates Inc.
Data Communication Consultants and Software Development
48 Combermere Crescent, Waterloo, Ontario  N2L 5B1
Tel. 519-888-6267
-------------------------------------------------------
Eunoia Eigensinn - 26 Nov 2003 21:58 GMT
During my years as a student at the Univ. Of Waterloo, I lived in a farmhouse
which had a rainwater cistern in the basement.

I drank that water for years (as did the previous tenant before me for 40 years)
and I was never sick (not even a cold) in all the time that I lived there.

Some rainwater harvesting related links from a Rainwater Reuse report that
Canada Mortgage and Housing Corp did awhile ago:
http://www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/publications/en/rh-pr/tech/03-100-e.htm

http://www.dep.state.fl.us/water/reuse/index.htm
http://www.waterreuse.org
http://www.unep.or.jp/ietc/Focus/RWH2.asp
http://www.worldwatercouncil.org/download/report_mannheim.pdf



> I'm designing a rather ambitious (12K liter storage) rainwater
> harvesting system for my home. I found the following Texas
[quoted text clipped - 34 lines]
> Tel. 519-888-6267
> -------------------------------------------------------
Dan Listermann - 26 Nov 2003 22:32 GMT
I grew up on cistern water.  Generally it was not a problem except we could
not keep gold fish.  Mom got concerned about this and took a sample
somewhere for testing.  It came down to the Purple Martins in the
neighborhood roosted on the TV antenna over the roof.  We were advised to
add a little bleach to the cistern every once in a while.

> During my years as a student at the Univ. Of Waterloo, I lived in a farmhouse
> which had a rainwater cistern in the basement.
[quoted text clipped - 49 lines]
> > Tel. 519-888-6267
> > -------------------------------------------------------
Eunoia Eigensinn - 27 Nov 2003 00:10 GMT
Dan;

I wouldn't want to tell these folks what I found in the bottom of my farmhouse
cistern (hint: T'weren't gold. My feeling (after the fact) was that the effluent
from the drowned critters encouraged my body to develop antibodies, making me
more disease-resistant. As the saying goes "What doesn't kill you helps to make
you stronger." Another after-the-fact thought: It'd be a good idea to put at
least a screen over the cistern. )

As to the bird faeces and other rooftop pollution, it's a farily simple matter
to rig up a device to dump the first wash (about 5 US gallons worth) during a
rain before directing the balance into the cistern. In rain-challenged places
like parts of Australia, they often feel that a 5 gallon dump is extravagant.

It helps if the roof is a smooth-surfaced material (ie NOT mineral-surfaced
asphalt) making "washing" a lot easier.

For those who have not yet checked it out, do a Google on the  "Toronto Healthy
House". All of its water is derived from on-site collection and grey/black water
reclaimation.

> I grew up on cistern water.  Generally it was not a problem except we could
> not keep gold fish.  Mom got concerned about this and took a sample
[quoted text clipped - 63 lines]
> > > Tel. 519-888-6267
> > > -------------------------------------------------------
Mark - 28 Nov 2003 17:09 GMT
> My feeling (after the fact) was that the effluent
> from the drowned critters encouraged my body to develop antibodies, making me
> more disease-resistant. As the saying goes "What doesn't kill you helps to make
> you stronger."

Could be. This is precisely what one theory says about the marked increase
in
autoimmune system-related diseases in the U.S; we have made our environment
so clean that our immune system doesn't have enough to do, and starts
attacking
the wrong things.
Mach Twain - 27 Nov 2003 02:00 GMT
>We are building a small cabin in the hills of NC and we are interested in a
>rain catchment system for drainking and other uses.  I haven't had any luck
>in locating a "turnkey" system for my use.  Anyone here know of one or a
>good place to look for same?

If you're catching rain off the roof, there isn't much to it.
A gutter system, a tank, and a pressure pump.
The trickiest part is shunting off the first bit of rain to let the
roof wash off.

Mach Twain
Bob Marencin - 29 Nov 2003 21:25 GMT
http://www.watertanks.com/

they got the stuff you need but local will reduce shipping

one thing you should plan for ordering water because you wont be able to
collect enough to cover draughts.

adding bleach is a good idea but consumer bleach may contain additives

they say just a couple drops of oil can contaminate thousands of gallons of
water so you need to watch what goes in your water.

you will want to add both a partical and uv filter to clean your water.
I would add an additional carbon filter on your kitchen sink for cooking and
drinking.

another idea you should consider is building your plumbing to capture your
shower and washing water and using that to flush your toilets.

1 persons morning shower should cover their toilet use durring the day.
this means a second tank and pump but no filtration
you will also have to make sure you can feed those lines with fresh water if
needed.
and use back flow restrictors and check valves and manual valves to seperate
the two systems to prevent contamination

so basicaly fresh water into the house endup as toilet water then goes into
the septic system
Kitchen sink should probably also go into the septic since organics could
cause problems.

good luck

bob marencin
www.yourepair.com

> We are building a small cabin in the hills of NC and we are interested in a
> rain catchment system for drainking and other uses.  I haven't had any luck
> in locating a "turnkey" system for my use.  Anyone here know of one or a
> good place to look for same?
> Chuck
 
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